Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah

Is it halal to consume Shark Fin?

Published as Is it halal to consume Shark Fin? 2. Someone asked my husband to sell Shark fin for him. Is it permissible to sell this Shark fin?

· 1 Shaʻban 1433 AH1 min readFatwa 21249English

Question

Dear Mufti Ebrahim Saheb,

1. Is it halal to consume Shark Fin? 2. Someone asked my husband to sell Shark fin for him. Is it permissible to sell this Shark fin?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

Sister in Islam,

According to the Hanafi Mazhab, it is only permissible to eat from the ocean all aquatic creatures which are classified as fish. A fish is classified as any aquatic creature possessing a “backbone/vertebrae”.

Sharks are categorized as “Subphylum Vertebrata”[1]of the “Chondrichthyes” sub-class[2]. Therefore, since sharks possess a “backbone/vertebrae”, it is classified as a fish, hence, it is permissible to consume shark including the fin.

It is permissible for one to sell shark fin.

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Moulana Ismail Desai,
Student Darul Iftaa
Durban, South Africa

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

[1] http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/sharks/classification/index.shtml, link accessed at 01/05/2012.

[2] http://www.earthlife.net/inverts/vertebrata.html, link accessed at 01/05/2012.

Answered by
Moulana Ismail Desai
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
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Source: Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah — https://askimam.org/public/question_detail/21249
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