Is it halal to hunt birds or animals or game (for food purpose) while they are asleep at night?
Question
Is it halal to hunt birds or animals or game (for food purpose) while they are asleep at night?
Answer
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.
Shari’ah does not prohibit hunting of animals or birds (whether they are asleep or not) provided that it is done for valid reasons, such as, acquiring meat, skin, bones, etc. However, it is disliked to engage oneself in hunting if it is done merely as a sport or without the intention of deriving any kind of benefit.[1]
And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best
Fahad Abdul Wahab
Student Darul Iftaa
USA
Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
www.Daruliftaa.net
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
[1] كِتَابُ الصَّيْدِ لَعَلَّ مُنَاسَبَتَهُ أَنَّ كُلًّا مِنْهُمَا مِمَّا يُورِثُ السُّرُورَ (هُوَ مُبَاحٌ) بَخَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ شَرْطًا مَبْسُوطَةٍ فِي الْعِنَايَةِ، وَسَنُقَرِّرُهُ فِي أَثْنَاءِ الْمَسَائِلِ (إلَّا) لِمُحْرِمٍ فِي غَيْرِ الْمُحْرِمِ أَوْ (لِلتَّلَهِّي) كَمَا هُوَ ظَاهِرٌ (أَوْ حِرْفَةٍ) عَلَى مَا فِي الْأَشْبَاهِ……
(قَوْلُهُ كَمَا هُوَ ظَاهِرٌ) لِأَنَّ مُطْلَقَ اللَّهْوِ مَنْهِيٌّ عَنْهُ إلَّا فِي ثَلَاثٍ كَمَا مَرَّ فِي الْحَظْرِ (قَوْلُهُ عَلَى مَا فِي الْأَشْبَاهِ) أَيْ أَخْذًا مِمَّا فِي الْبَزَّازِيَّةِ مِنْ أَنَّهُ مُبَاحٌ إلَّا لِلتَّلَهِّي أَوْ حِرْفَةً. وَفِي مَجْمَعِ الْفَتَاوَى: وَيُكْرَهُ لِلتَّلَهِّي
[رد المحتار ج٦ ص٤٦١ ايج ايم سعيد]
والاصطياد مباح فيما يحل أكله وما لا يحل فما حل أكله فصيده للأكل وما لا يحل أكله فصيده لغرض آخر إما الانتفاع بجلده أو شعره أو لدفع أذيته
[حاشية الشلبي علي تبيين الحقائق ج٦ ص٥٠ مكتبة امدادية]
فتاوي محمودية ج١٧ ص٢٠٠ فاروقية
- Answered by
- Fahad Abdul Wahab
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
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Source: Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah — https://askimam.org/public/question_detail/30444
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/askimam-30444
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