Specifying a Surah in Salaah

· 16 Safar 1436 AH1 min readFatwa 31458English

Question

everyday, and surah Dhuhah everytime I pray Ishraq is it called “fixing” and therefore bi’dah? In the same vein, a previous email from the Jamiat recommended praying surah Kafiroon and Surah Ikhlaas in the sunnah salaah of Fajr and Maghrib respectively, is this called “fixing”?

2. Is it correct that one should also pray long surahs during the sunnah salaahs of Fajr and Maghrib? If so then how does it fit in with the above question?

3. What is the time recommended for praying Ishraq salaah? 5 minutes after sunrise, or 15 minutes, or ??

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

1. Yes, if you recite Surah Al ‘Asr and Surah Al Duhā everyday in ‘Asr and Ishraq salah respectively, it will be considered “fixing a surah” which is disliked.[1] If you consider it to be Sunnah it will be bid‘ah. Recitation of Suras Al Kāfirūn and Al Ikhlās in sunnah of Fajr is sunnah[2] unlike the recitation of Al ‘Asr and Al Duhā in ‘Asr and Duhā salāh. This “fixation” is from Nabi sallaAllahu ‘alaihi wa sallam himself, hence, not disliked.

2. No, the sunnah salah of Fajr and Maghrib should not be long.

3. Generally, it is best to give a 15 to 20 minute delay

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Hisham Dawood

Student Darul Iftaa
Chicago, USA

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

Daruliftaa.net

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

[1]

انظر ما بحث العلامة اللكنوي في السعاية عند ذكر مسئلة توقيت السورة في الصلاة.

[2]

عن أبي هريرة، " أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قرأ في ركعتي الفجر: قل يا أيها الكافرون، وقل هو الله أحد " (صحيح مسلم، باب فضل ركعتي الفجر)

عن عائشة، «أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» كان يقرأ في ركعتي الفجر: قل يا أيها الكافرون وقل هو الله أحد، يسر فيهما القراءة " (المصنف لابن أبي شيبة، ما يقرأ به فيهما)

عن ابن عمر، قال: سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أكثر من عشرين مرة " يقرأ في الركعتين قبل الفجر، والركعتين بعد المغرب: قل يا أيها الكافرون، وقل هو الله أحد " (المصنف لابن أبي شيبة، ما يقرأ به فيهما)

ولذا قالوا: السنة أن يقرأ في ركعتي الفجر ب قل يا أيها الكافرون وقل هو الله أحد (فتح القدير، فصل في القرائة)

Answered by
Hisham Dawood
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
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