Touching a Tafseer kitaab without wudhu.
Question
If I am not in a state of wudhu and I want to recite verses of quran then will it be permissible to take a tafsir book and recite the verses of Quran from there?? Because I heard that we can touch a tafsir book without wudhu.
Answer
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.
It is permissible to hold a Tafsir book without wudhu if the tafsir is more than the words of the Qur’an and the actual words of the Qur’an are not touched.[i] It is advisable to make wudhu to read Qur’an from the Qur’an and this is in keeping with the respect of the Qur’an[ii].
And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best
Muhammad Yusuf bin Moulana Abdur Rahim Khan
Student Darul Iftaa
Chatsworth, Durban, KZN, South Africa
Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
[i] احسن الفتاویٰ جلد ٢ ص ٢٧
[ii] [ii] بدائع الصنائع (1/ 140)
قال صلى الله عليه و سلم [ لا صلاة إلا بوضوء ] ولا مس المصحف من غير غلاف عندنا وعند الشافعي : يباح له
مس المصحف من غير غلاف وقاس المس على القراءة فقال : يجوز له القراءة فيجوز له المس
ولنا قوله تعالى : { لا يمسه إلا المطهرون } وقول النبي صلى الله عليه و سلم : [ لا يمس القرآن إلا طاهر ]
مختصر القدوري (ص: 19)
ولا يجوز لمحدث مس المصحف إلا أن يأخذه بغلافه
تحفة الفقهاء (1/ 31)
وَلَا يُبَاح لَهُ مس الْمُصحف إِلَّا بغلافه وَكَذَا مس الدِّرْهَم الَّتِي كتب عَلَيْهَا الْقُرْآن
بدائع الصنائع (1/ 140)
ولا مس كتاب التفسير لأنه يصير بمسه ماسا للقرآن
- Answered by
- Muhammad Yusuf bin Moulana Abdur Rahim Khan
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
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Source: Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah — https://askimam.org/public/question_detail/40264
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/askimam-40264
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