Marital relations before the husband pays the Mahr
Question
After a nikah was done and mahr was stipulated, can a husband have marital relations with the wife before he has actually paid her the Mahr?
Answer
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
As-salāmu 'alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.
In principle, it is permissible for a husband to have marital relations with his wife even before paying her the Mahr. However, if it was agreed that the Mahr would be Mu'ajjal (immediate payment), the wife has the right to abstain from marital relations until the Mahr is paid.[1]
And Allah Ta'āla Knows Best
Hasan Ahmed Razzak
Student – Darul Iftaa
Paterson, New Jersey, USA
Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
[1]
الدر المختار وحاشية ابن عابدين (رد المحتار) (3/ 143)
(وَلَهَا مَنْعُهُ مِنْ الْوَطْءِ) وَدَوَاعِيهِ شَرْحُ مَجْمَعٍ (وَالسَّفَرُ بِهَا وَلَوْ بَعْدَ وَطْءٍ وَخَلْوَةٍ رَضِيَتْهُمَا) لِأَنَّ كُلَّ وَطْأَةٍ مَعْقُودٍ عَلَيْهَا، فَتَسْلِيمُ الْبَعْضِ لَا يُوجِبُ تَسْلِيمَ الْبَاقِي (لِأَخْذِ مَا بَيْنَ تَعْجِيلِهِ) مِنْ الْمَهْرِ كُلِّهِ أَوْ بَعْضِهِ (أَوْ) أَخَذَ (قَدْرَ مَا يُعَجَّلُ لِمِثْلِهَا عُرْفًا) بِهِ يُفْتَى
تبيين الحقائق شرح كنز الدقائق وحاشية الشلبي (2/ 155)
قال - رحمه الله - (ولها منعه من الوطء والإخراج للمهر، وإن وطئها) أي لها أن تمنع نفسها إذا أراد الزوج أن يسافر بها أو يطأها حتى تأخذ مهرها منه ولو سلمت نفسها ووطئها برضاها لتعين حقها في البدل كما تعين حق الزوج في المبدل وصار كالبيع، وليس للزوج أن يمنعها من السفر والخروج من منزله حتى يوفيها مهرها
فتاوى قاسمية ج-15 ص- 676
بغير مهر ادا کے بیوی سے ہمبستری کرنا جائز ہے- البتہ بیوی کو مہر کی بنا پر ہمبستری سے شوہر کو منع کرنے کا حق حاصل ہے۔ اگر مہر معجل باندھا گیا ہے
- Answered by
- Hasan Ahmed Razzak
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, please ask a Mufti. Report an issue
For corrections or mistakes, please email us at fatawasa786@gmail.com.
Source: Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah — https://askimam.org/public/question_detail/47058
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/askimam-47058
People also ask
How much should the mahr be?
“There is a common misconception among some Muslims that the mahr must be divided into an immediate portion and a deferred portion, with the deferred portion becoming payable only upon divorce or the husband’s death. This…”
Camperdown · 172 fatawa from 7 Darul Iftas on this
What the Darul Iftas say