Darul Ifta Ibn Masood

Calling the Jumuah Adhaan before Zawaal

· 8 Jumada I 1443 AH1 min readEnglish

Question

In our area, the Jumuah Adhaan is called and the Sunnah (before Jumuah Salaah) performed before the time of Zawaal expires. Is this correct?

Answer

In the queried scenario, the Adhaan is called out and the Sunnah Salaah performed even before the time of Jumuah enters which is incorrect. The time of Jumuah only commences after Zawaal (according to the Hanafi Madhab), hence the Adhaan should only be called out after the time of Zawaal expires and thereafter the Sunnah Salaah may be performed.

ALLAH TA’ÁLA KNOWS BEST!

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

شرط صحة الجمعة وقت الظهر —-ولا تصح عند الجمهور غير الحنابلة قبله اي قبل وقت الزوال بدليل مواظبة النبي صلّي اللّٰه عليه وسلّم علي صلاة الجمعة اذا زالت الشمس قال انس رضي الله عنه كان رسول اللّه صلّي اللّٰه عليه وسلّم يصلّي الجمعة حين تميل الشمس وعلي ذلك جري الخلفاء الراشدون فمن بعدهم ولان الجمعة والظهر فرضا وقت واحد فلم يختلف وقتهما كصلاة الحضر وصلاة السفر وقال الحنابلة يجوز اداء الجمعة قبل الزوال —وفعلها بعد الزوال افضل (الفقه الاسلامي وادلته 282 ج2)

Answered by
Mufti Mohammed Desai
View original Compare with other Darul Iftas
Questions about this ruling, answered only from the archive with sources.

Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.

Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Ifta Ibn Masood. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, please ask a Mufti. Report an issue

For corrections or mistakes, please email us at fatawasa786@gmail.com.

Source: Darul Ifta Ibn Masood — https://fataawa.co.za/14957-2/
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/ibnmasood-14957

People also ask

What are the rules of the azaan and iqaamah?

“If a child of understanding age calls out the Adhaan, then the Adhaan is valid without any abhorrence, but the Adhaan called out by a Baaligh person is superior. Hence, in the queried scenario, the Adhaan of the 12-year-old is…”

Ibn Masood · 353 fatawa from 7 Darul Iftas on this

What the Darul Iftas say
Who must attend Jumu'ah, and what if I miss it?

“Yes. If one is in Mina on the day of Jumuah and performs Jumu’ah Salaah with all the conditions of Jumu’ah being found, then the Jumu’ah Salaaah will be valid. Among the conditions required for the validity of Jumu’ah in an…”

Mufti Online · 315 fatawa from 7 Darul Iftas on this

What the Darul Iftas say

Related fatawa