Is elephant meat halaal to consume?

Published as Consuming elephant meat

· 27 Dhuʻl-Qiʻdah 1444 AH1 min readEnglish

Question

Is elephant meat halaal to consume?

Answer

It is important to keep in mind that the food one consumes, has an impact on one’s A’amaal (actions). If one eats Halaal and pure food, then one will be blessed with the Taufeeq of doing good actions, and, on the other hand, if one eats Haraam food, then the heart inclines towards the disobedience of Allah Ta’ala.

A predatory animal is defined by the Fuqaha as follows:

“A predatory animal is such an animal that grips, forcefully takes, wounds, kills and is generally aggressive.”

The Fuqaha have mentioned that it is Haraam to consume a predatory animal. Hence, it will not be permissible to consume elephant meat.

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

وَالسَّبُعُ اسْمٌ لِكُلِّ مُخْتَطِفٍ مُنْتَهِبٍ جَارِحٍ قَاتِلٍ عَادٍ عَادَةً (البحر الرائق ص63 ج3)

وَأما المستوحش مِنْهُ فَيحرم كل ذِي نَاب من السبَاع وكل ذِي مخلب من الطُّيُور إِلَّا الأرنب خَاصَّة لحَدِيث رَسُول الله صلى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسلم رَوَاهُ ابْن عَبَّاس أَنه نهى عَن أكل كل ذِي نَاب من السبَاع وكل ذِي مخلب من الطير وَخص مِنْهُ الأرنب لحَدِيث عمر فذو الناب من السبَاع الْأسد والذنب والنمر والفهد والثعلب والضبع وَالْكَلب والسنور الْبري والأهلي وَكَذَلِكَ الْفِيل وَابْن عرس من جملَة ذِي الناب وَنَحْوهَا (تحفة الفقهاء ص65 ج3)

Answered by
Maulana Abdul Kader Fazlani
Checked & approved by
Mufti Mohammed Desai Saheb
Questions about this ruling, answered only from the archive with sources.

Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.

Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Ifta Ibn Masood. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, please ask a Mufti. Report an issue

For corrections or mistakes, please email us at fatawasa786@gmail.com.