Wearing a Topi when eating

Eating with a Topi is established from Rasulullah Salallahu Alaihi Wasallam:

A Sahaabi (named Farqad) states, “I ate with Rasulullah Salallahu Alaihi Wasallam and I saw a white Topi in the middle of his head.

However, Fataawa Hindiyyah states that to eat without a Topi is permissible.

This means that it will be best to wear the Topi and partake of meals in accordance to the practice of Rasulullah Salallahu Alaihi Wasallam and the pious. However, if one does not wear a Topi, he will not be sinful.

Mufti Mahmood Saheb Gangohi Rahimahullah, after citing the above ruling from Fataawa Hindiyyah, states, “If partaking of meals without a Topi is the custom and practice of the Kuffar and impious people in a particular area, then it is incumbent upon one to refrain from emulating and resembling them.” [Re: – Fataawa Mahmoodiyya Vol.27 Pg.45]

In conclusion, the laws of Shariah should be kept in its respective place. An act that is Mustahab should not be raised to the position of Fardh or Waajib. Yes, people should be encouraged to wear the Topi when eating, but if he doesn’t do so for whatever reason, then he shouldn’t be reprimanded or frowned upon for his actions.