Using A Shaving Machine For Halq
Question
I performed Tammatu Hajj and performed Halq to come out of Ihraam after Umrah, before Hajj. On completion of Hajj, I used a shaving machine to remove the hair completely to come out of Ihraam (my hair was about 1/2cm long and I removed it all with a machine). Was this sufficient to remove Ihraam or is Damm necessary? (N.B. it did equate to more than a finger tip length of hair altogether.)
Answer
The use of a shaving machine on zero fulfils Halq. However, when one’s hair is short, the minimum required amount of hair to be cut in Taqseer, which is more than the length of a fingertip, may not be fulfilled. If after shaving with the machine, you are confident that all the remaining hair on your head was removed, your Hajj is concluded without penalty. If the hair is so short that a machine cannot trim it, then a blade should be used.
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
قَوْلُهُ وَيَكْتَفِي فِي الْحَلْقِ بِرُبْعِ الرَّأْسِ اعْتِبَارًا بِالْمَسْحِ وَحَلْقُ الْكُلِّ أَوْلَى اقْتِدَاءً بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ الْكَرْمَانِيُّ: فَإِنْ حَلَقَ أَوْ قَصَّرَ أَقَلَّ مِنْ النِّصْفِ أَجْزَأَ وَهُوَ مُسِيءٌ
فتح القدير
اگر مشین ایسی ہے کہ چھوٹے سے چھوٹا بال بھی کاٹ دیتی ہے تو اب کسی تدارک کی ضرورت نہیں، سب عمرے درست ہو گئے، البتہ ایسی حالت میں (جب کہ بال بہت چھوٹے ہوں اور مشین میں نہ آتے ہوں) احتیاط یہ ہے کہ استرہ پھیر دیا کریں ۔
فتاوی محمودیہ: ۱۰/۳۹٦، جامعہ فاروقیہ۔
حلق کا مقصد بالوں کو جڑ سے صاف کرنا ہے اور زیرو مشین میں یہ مقصد پورا ہو جاتا ہے لہٰذا زیرو نمبر مشین سے بالوں کی صفائی حلق کے قائم مقام ہو جائے گی اور محرم اپنے احرام سے نکل جائے گا ۔ لیکن اگر بال بہت چھوٹے ہوں اور مشین میں نہ آتے ہوں تو پھر استرہ استعمال کرنا چاہیے
فتاوی دار العلوم زکریا۹/۲۴۹
- Answered by
- Mufti Abrar Ahmad Motala
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Yacoob Vally Saheb
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
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Source: Darul Ifta Ibn Masood — https://fataawa.co.za/using-a-shaving-machine-for-halq/
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/ibnmasood-44413
People also ask
How much hair must be cut to leave ihraam?
“A person has two options in regard to cutting the hair in order to terminate his Ihram. One may shave the entire head which is referred to as ‘Halq’, or he may trim a quarter of the head which is referred to as Qasr.”
Ibn Masood · 47 fatawa from 8 Darul Iftas on this
What the Darul Iftas say