Hadith Regarding Good Rulers and Evil Rulers (1/2)
Question
What is the authenticity and Arabic text of the narration you have answered here?
Nabi Musa (‘alayhis salam) asked Allah Ta’ala: “O my Rabb! Your Majesty lies in the Heavens while we are on earth. What is the sign of Your Wrath and Pleasure? Allah Ta’ala said: “When I appoint the best of you to be your ruler, then it is a sign of My being pleased with you. And when I appoint your worst (scoundrel) to be your ruler, then it is a sign of My Wrath for you.”
Answer
‘The narration is suitable to quote as reported.’ The narrators are acceptable.
Arabic text:
This narration is recorded in the following sources As the statement of Qatadah (rahimahullah); a Tabi’i, and not as a narration of Nabi (sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam):
Az Zuhd of Imam Ahmad: 1577
Al ‘Uqubat of Imam Ibn Abid Dunya: 32 and 278
Al Mujalasah Wa Jawahirul ‘Ilm: 425
Hilyatul Awliya, vol. 6 pg. 290
Tarikh Dimashq, vol. 61 pg. 145
The narration is suitable to quote as reported. (Also see: Faydul Qadir, Hadith: 391)
TOLERANT RULERS ARE A SIGN THAT ALLAH INTENDS GOOD
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
عن قتادة قال: قال موسى بن عمران عليه السلام: يا رب، أنت في السماء ونحن في الأرض فما علامة غضبك من رضاك؟ قال: إذا استعملت عليكم خياركم فهو علامة رضائي وإذا استعملت عليكم شراركم فهو علامة سخطي
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
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Source: Jamiatul Ulama KZN — https://jamiat.org.za/hadith-regarding-good-rulers-and-evil-rulers/
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/jamiat-30262-1