What is Ihram?

Ihram refers to the sacred state that a Muslim must enter in order to perform the rites of Hajj or Umrah.

Many people are of the misconception that Ihram refers to the two pieces of cloth one puts on during Hajj and Umrah. In reality, it refers to the sacred state one is required to enter into, in order to fulfil the rituals of Hajj and Umrah.

When a person enters the state of ihram, they must wear specific clothing. For men, this consists of two unstitched sheets of cloth – one wrapped around the waist, and the other draped over the shoulders. This clothing signifies the equality of all people before Allah, regardless of worldly status. Women will wear their normal modest clothing during ihram.

In the state of ihram, certain actions are prohibited, such as cutting hair or nails, wearing perfume, engaging in sexual activity, hunting, and arguing or fighting. These restrictions are meant to encourage a focus on spirituality and submission to Allah during the pilgrimage.

Ihram commences when the pilgrim makes the intention for Hajj or Umrah and recites the Talbiyah, saying “Labbayka Allahumma Labbayk …” (Here I am, O Allah, here I am at Your service …). (Hindiyyah 1: 222)

And Allah Ta’ala Knows Best