Tafseer of Surah 4, Aayat 97
Question
Please explain to me the tafseer of Surah 4, Aayat 97?
Answer
In the era of Rasulullah (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam) making hijrat to Madinah Tayyibah (before the conquest of Makkah Mukarramah) was a precondition for one's Imaan. This law pertained to those people who had the ability to make hijrat. After the conquest of Makkah Mukarramah, this condition no more remained.
In the verse of the Qur'an referred to in your question, Allah Ta'ala explains the severe punishment that will be meted out by the angels to those people who despite having the ability to make hijrat did not migrate to Madinah Tayyibah.
And Allah Ta'ala (الله تعالى) knows best.
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَوَفَّىٰهُمُ ٱلْمَلَـٰئِكَةُ ظَالِمِى أَنفُسِهِمْ قَالُوا فِيمَ كُنتُمْ ۖ قَالُوا كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ قَالُوا أَلَمْ تَكُنْ أَرْضُ ٱللَّـهِ وَٰسِعَةً فَتُهَاجِرُوا فِيهَا ۚفَأُولَـٰئِكَ مَأْوَىٰهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ وَسَآءَتْ مَصِيرًا ﴿النساء: ٩٧﴾
- Answered by
- Mufti Zakaria Makada
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Ebrahim Salejee (Isipingo Beach)
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Mufti Online — Madrasah Ta'leemuddeen. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, please ask a Mufti. Report an issue
For corrections or mistakes, please email us at fatawasa786@gmail.com.
Source: Mufti Online — Madrasah Ta'leemuddeen — https://muftionline.co.za/node/2797
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/muftionline-2797
People also ask
Can I read the Qur'an in translation only?
“We are prohibited from printing copies of the Quraan Sharif that consist of the translation only. It is recorded in the Kitaab ‘Al-Itqaan’ that the Imaams of all four Madhahib unanimously agree that printing copies of the…”
Ibn Masood · 189 fatawa from 6 Darul Iftas on this
What the Darul Iftas say