Is it permissible for one to eat crabs?

· 20 Shawwal 1433 AH1 min readFatwa 22250English

Question

are we allowed to eat crabs

Answer

Answer:

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

According to the Hanafi Mazhab, it is not permissible for one to consume any water-borne creature besides fish. Therefore, it would not be permissible for a person to consume crabs since they are not classified as fish.[1]

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Moulana Ismail Desai,
Student Darul Iftaa
Durban, South Africa

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

فعند الحنفية يحرم ما عدا السمك (اعلاء السنن، ج 17، ص 187، كراتشي)[1]

Answered by
Moulana Ismail Desai
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Questions about this ruling, answered only from the archive with sources.

Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.

Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, please ask a Mufti. Report an issue

For corrections or mistakes, please email us at fatawasa786@gmail.com.

People also ask

Is seafood halaal in the Hanafi madhab?

“Imitation crab is a type of fish that is most commonly processed from the Alaska Pollock or Walleye Pollock fish. Imitation crab flavoured with artificial crab flavouring is Halaal for consumption.”

Ask Imaam · 91 fatawa from 7 Darul Iftas on this

What the Darul Iftas say
Is crab or lobster halaal?

“It is permissible for a Hanafi to buy and sell crabs and lobsters. However, a Hanafi cannot consume crabs and lobsters.”

Ask Imaam · 42 fatawa from 5 Darul Iftas on this

What the Darul Iftas say