Can an adopted child receive inheritance from his biological father?

· 7 Jumada II 1439 AH1 min readFatwa 39765English

Question

Is an adopted child entitled to inheritance from his BIOLOGICAL father?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

An adopted child is entitled to receive inheritance from his Islamically legitimate biological father.[1]

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Mizanur Rahman

Student, Darul Iftaa

UK

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

[1] الإختيار لتعليل المختار، عبدالله بن محمود الموصلي (المتوفى: 683هـ)، دار الرسالة العلمية، دمشق، سوريا (4/430)

قال : ( والمانع من الإرث : الرق والقتل ، واختلاف الملتين ، واختلاف الدارين حكما ) على ما يأتيك بتوفيق الله تعالى.

مختصر القدوري، ابو الحسين محمد بن أحمد البغدادي المعروف بالقدوري (المتوفى: 428هـ)، مؤسسة الريان، بيروت، لبنان (ص:608)

ولا يرث أربعة: المملوك والقاتل من المقتول والمرتد وأهل الملتين.

Answered by
Mizanur Rahman
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Questions about this ruling, answered only from the archive with sources.

Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.

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