Can I use interest money to pay off my student loan?

· 1 Dhuʻl-Qiʻdah 1439 AH1 min readFatwa 40023English

Question

Using interest money clarification

In fatwa #39618 I asked a question regarding using my credit cards interest money for assisting me pay back the interest loan. I am letting the interest accumulate (but i still have no control to stop it) and in fact, I am trying to maximize the amount of interest so that I gain the most money I can to pay back the loan as early and fast as possible.

Fatwa 40016 then says "it is not permissible to deliberately accumulate haram money for any reason. So, am I allowed to do what I am doing? Fatwa 39618 says, I may use the interest money to pay the debt. I'll also add that I have not started paying back the loan as I'm still in Uni, but in a couple of years when I graduate, that's when the loan will be forced to be paid back (with the added interest), so im saving up and preparing now.

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

Fatwa 39618 states “if a person is poor, and does not have sufficient funds to pay his debt and is eligible to accept Zakaat, then it will be permissible to pay his debt with interest money. Accordingly, you may use the interest money to pay your debt.”

This means that if one is eligible to receive Zakah, then he may use the interest money to pay off his debt.[1] In your situation, you are not obliged to pay your debt until after a few years.

Accordingly, you are not a legitimate recipient of Zakah. It is not permissible for you to collect interest to pay off a future debt. [2] The accumulated interest must be disposed of by giving it in Sadaqah to the poor and needy.

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Mizanur Rahman

Student, Darul Iftaa

UK

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

[1] کتاب الفتاوی، مولانا خالد سيف اللہ رحمانی، زم زم پبلشرز، کراجی، پاکستان (5/319)

عنوان – سود کی رقم سے مقروض کی مدد

[2] القرآن الكريم [البقرة: 275]

حاشية رد المحتار على الدر المختار: شرح تنوير الأبصار في فقه مذهب الإمام أبي حنيفة النعمان، محمد أمين الشهير بابن عابدين (المتوفى: 1252هـ)، أيج أيم سعيد كمبني، كراتشي، باكستان (6/385)

(قوله كما بسطه الزيلعي) حيث قال لأنه كالمغصوب وقال في النهاية: قال بعض مشايخنا: كسب المغنية كالمغصوب لم يحل أخذه، وعلى هذا قالوا لو مات الرجل وكسبه من بيع الباذق أو الظلم أو أخذ الرشوة يتورع الورثة، ولا يأخذون منه شيئا وهو أولى بهم ويردونها على أربابها إن عرفوهم، وإلا تصدقوا بها لأن سبيل الكسب الخبيث التصدق إذا تعذر الرد على صاحبه اهـ

Answered by
Mizanur Rahman
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Questions about this ruling, answered only from the archive with sources.

Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.

Fatawa SA is an independent, read-only index of fatawa already published by Darul Iftaa Mahmudiyyah. It is not a fatwa service. For your own situation, please ask a Mufti. Report an issue

For corrections or mistakes, please email us at fatawasa786@gmail.com.

People also ask

What should I do with bank interest?

“The receiving and giving of interest is totally impermissible. In the unfortunate event of being involved in an interest bearing transaction, the interest money must be returned to its original owner (the one from whom interest…”

MUBZ · 321 fatawa from 9 Darul Iftas on this

What the Darul Iftas say
Is a student loan permissible?

“Alhamdulillah, it is pleasing to note that you understand that the student loan is based on interest and it is Haram. The actual cause of the prohibition is, entering into an interest-bearing contract. That is irrespective of…”

Ask Imaam · 33 fatawa from 3 Darul Iftas on this

What the Darul Iftas say