Mufti / signatory

Mufti Ebrahim Salejee

31,687 fatawa · Answered 17,065 · Checked 14,622 · Approved 14,622

Fatawa — page 13 of 106

Superstition of Tuesdays being a bad dayMufti Online · 16 Aug 2022
Suitable time for circumcision of the childMufti Online · 16 Aug 2022
Sunnah method of meeting family and friends that have returned from HajjMufti Online · 16 Aug 2022
Reciting verse 27 in Surah QiyaamahMufti Online · 16 Aug 2022
Changing one's name when accepting IslamMufti Online · 16 Aug 2022
Shareholders not distributing the qurbaani meat of a cow equallyMufti Online · 13 Aug 2022
The blood of a martyr being pureMufti Online · 13 Aug 2022
Authenticity on some benefits of reciting Durood on Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)Mufti Online · 13 Aug 2022
Punishment for killing someone's horseMufti Online · 13 Aug 2022
Tayammum for a sick personMufti Online · 13 Aug 2022
Inviting women to take part in the burialMufti Online · 11 Aug 2022
Giving a newborn baby a bathMufti Online · 11 Aug 2022
Reciting surahs from memory in the state of haidhMufti Online · 11 Aug 2022
Iddat period for a woman who was divorced while pregnantMufti Online · 11 Aug 2022
Answering the questions in the grave incorrectlyMufti Online · 11 Aug 2022
Clothing not becoming impure if worn in the state of haidhMufti Online · 11 Aug 2022
Old person taking support when getting up from sajdahMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Rukoo and sajdah for a person performing salaah on a chairMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Angels seeing what we doMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Using animation for the purpose of training staffMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Misyar nikaahMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Saying the iqaamat when making qadha salaahMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Selling water to one's neighbours and tenantsMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Women attending functionsMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Fasting for a traveler who left one country on 30th Ramadhaan and reached another country on Eid afternoonMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Qasam torne se pehle kaffaarah ka itibaar nahiMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Impermissibility of Tazia during MuharramMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Is fanaa fillah the first stage of marifah?Mufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Feeling lazy to carry out extra ibaadatMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Getting haidh after every 15 daysMufti Online · 10 Aug 2022
Receiving haraam money as payment for a loanMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Throwing away date seeds that have come from Madinah ShareefMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Taking possession of an item before selling itMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Performing wudhu and ghusl in the sehen (courtyard) of the MusjidMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Wife's obligation towards her husband is greater than her parents and siblingsMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Using scented soap in ihraamMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Renting out one's premises to someone who will be conducting a haraam businessMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Befriending non-Muslims and buying haraam food for themMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Asr namaaz ke bad, tawaaf ke do rakaat parhnaMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Respecting one's father while knowing that he commits adulteryMufti Online · 6 Aug 2022
Imaan of a person who passed away while supporting the LGBTQ+ movement publiclyMufti Online · 4 Aug 2022
Distributing properties of an estate according to share of inheritanceMufti Online · 4 Aug 2022
Differentiating between mazi and maniMufti Online · 4 Aug 2022
Selling books authored by SalafisMufti Online · 4 Aug 2022
Muslims going for holidaysMufti Online · 4 Aug 2022
Accepting an invitation for a meal from a non-MuslimMufti Online · 4 Aug 2022
Informing the children of their biological fatherMufti Online · 2 Aug 2022
Sutrah ki mothai aur unchaaiMufti Online · 2 Aug 2022
Eating meat or chicken from a non-Muslim restaurantMufti Online · 1 Aug 2022
Participating in khatams and salaamiMufti Online · 31 Jul 2022
The Islamic ruling regarding Takaaful InsuranceMufti Online · 28 Jul 2022
CBD oil for medicinal reasonsMufti Online · 28 Jul 2022
Breathable nail polishMufti Online · 28 Jul 2022
Shaving the hair of a newborn baby girl on the 7th dayMufti Online · 28 Jul 2022
Friend taking an interest-bearing loan from a bank on one's behalfMufti Online · 28 Jul 2022
Tying ihraam from JeddahMufti Online · 27 Jul 2022
Female doctorMufti Online · 27 Jul 2022
Tableegh and TaleemMufti Online · 27 Jul 2022
Moulana Ashraf Ali Thanwi (rahimahullah) being a MujaddidMufti Online · 27 Jul 2022
Meaning of amr bil maroof and inviting towards IslamMufti Online · 24 Jul 2022
Woman refusing marriage proposals because she feels she is not 'mentally ready'Mufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Ruling regarding those who omit the sunnah muakkadah salaahMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Paying a child's school fees with zakaat money without informing the child or the parentsMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Meaning of the name NasreenMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Performing salaah in a musallah if there is a musjid in the vicinityMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Touching dried up impurity with wet handsMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Performing fardh salaah behind one performing his sunnah salaahMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Doubts regarding the validity of wudhu when one has an oily faceMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Using the title Sayyid for a person who is not the family of Rasulullah (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)Mufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Selling qurbaani skins that were gifted to oneMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Giving zakaat to a person that one thought was eligible to accept zakaatMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Under eye fillers for dark circlesMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Keeping the name HabeebullahMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Thoughts of sin after making taubahMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Sajdah-e-shukrMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Talaaq issued in a state of intoxicationMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Woman in iddat dropping off her children at schoolMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Jumuah aur Eid namaaz chote gaaw me parhnaMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Nikaah ke waqt pe waalid ke surname mai galat ho jayeMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Revoking a talaaq within the iddat periodMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Amount of hair to be trimmed after umrahMufti Online · 23 Jul 2022
Parts of a qurbaani animal that cannot be eatenMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Qurbaani on a person who has debtsMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Slaughtering an animal that has both male and female private organs for qurbaaniMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Slaughtering exotic animals whose meat is of an inferior quality for qurbaaniMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Doing a blood test during the first ten days of Zul HijjahMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
When should azaan and tahneek be done after a child is born?Mufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Septum piercingMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Muslim saying "rest in peace" to a non-Muslim who has diedMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Mother gifting a house to her children during her lifetimeMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Sajdah ShukrMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Applying Zambuk to one's nose while fastingMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Discharging zakaat to recipients who are no longer eligible to receive zakaatMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Receiving free travel insurance when paying for plane tickets with a credit cardMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Courier company providing insurance for lost or damaged parcels as part of their serviceMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Watching cartoons with that have characters with names of the ProphetsMufti Online · 18 Jul 2022
Cream of tartarMufti Online · 17 Jul 2022
Leaving one's parents alone to study abroadMufti Online · 4 Jul 2022
Consuming vitamin D3 as a health supplement which is derived from live sheep woolMufti Online · 4 Jul 2022
Believing that one is speaking to the souls of the AuliyaaMufti Online · 4 Jul 2022
Teaching children Hajj and Tawaaf around a box covered in cloth like the Ka‘bahMufti Online · 3 Jul 2022
Reciting Durood Shareef in one sitting or splitting it throughout the dayMufti Online · 3 Jul 2022
Convert making an effort to recite the Quraan in ArabicMufti Online · 3 Jul 2022
Newly married couple not having children to enjoy their marital lifeMufti Online · 2 Jul 2022
Placing a sutrah in a room that is not a musjidMufti Online · 2 Jul 2022
Delaying aqeeqah if one has enough money for qurbaani onlyMufti Online · 2 Jul 2022
Performing sajdah on a thick musallahMufti Online · 30 Jun 2022
Zaaid zameen ka maalik par qurbaani waajib hoti heMufti Online · 30 Jun 2022
Hazarat Usman (radhiyallahu anhu) ko ghani keh ke pukarna kaisa hai?Mufti Online · 30 Jun 2022
Using Bone China dishesMufti Online · 29 Jun 2022
Developing a dating and liquor purchasing appMufti Online · 29 Jun 2022
Muslim being in an environment that has symbols of kufrMufti Online · 29 Jun 2022
Visiting a non-Muslim relativeMufti Online · 29 Jun 2022
Advising a person who is attracted to the same genderMufti Online · 29 Jun 2022
Getting vaccine certificates without taking the vaccineMufti Online · 27 Jun 2022
Strengthening one's imaanMufti Online · 25 Jun 2022
Meaning of the names Zainub and AzraaMufti Online · 25 Jun 2022
Reciting Quraan while lying in bedMufti Online · 25 Jun 2022
Paying for someone's plane ticket with zakaat moneyMufti Online · 25 Jun 2022
Performing salaah with glasses onMufti Online · 25 Jun 2022
Extent of being financially stable when getting marriedMufti Online · 23 Jun 2022
Making taubah for taking an interest loanMufti Online · 22 Jun 2022
Giving sinni (gifts) when a child is bornMufti Online · 22 Jun 2022
Women leaving the house during nifaas (after child birth)Mufti Online · 22 Jun 2022
Husband providing separate living quarters for his wifeMufti Online · 22 Jun 2022
Opening an interest-bearing account for charity purposesMufti Online · 22 Jun 2022
Wearing a trouser over a leg brace in ihraamMufti Online · 22 Jun 2022
Going for hajj with one's son-in-lawMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Suicide in IslamMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Listening to a recording of azaan while doing workMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Confining Allah Ta'ala to space and timeMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Working for an export company that takes out insuranceMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Keeping a phone knowing that one will use it for haraamMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Meaning of shirkMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Boy proposing to a girl directlyMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Reward of loaning wealth to a Muslim to fulfill his needsMufti Online · 21 Jun 2022
Woman travelling for hajj without a mahramMufti Online · 19 Jun 2022
When should the Imaam make the announcement to straighten the saffs?Mufti Online · 13 Jun 2022
Isa (alaihis salaam) being in the heavensMufti Online · 11 Jun 2022
Carrying one's shoes in a bag whilst making tawaafMufti Online · 11 Jun 2022
Wearing socks in ihraamMufti Online · 11 Jun 2022
Qurbaani for a haajiMufti Online · 11 Jun 2022
Taking out mandatory covid insuranceMufti Online · 11 Jun 2022
Kuffaar being tested in the day of QiyaamahMufti Online · 11 Jun 2022
Child maintenance of a newborn after husband divorces his wifeMufti Online · 9 Jun 2022
Meaning of seven ahrufMufti Online · 9 Jun 2022
Taking an interest bearing loan to save oneself from paying taxMufti Online · 9 Jun 2022
A Muslim who carried out bad deeds will eventually go to JannahMufti Online · 8 Jun 2022
Reward for performing salaah alone in a musallaMufti Online · 8 Jun 2022
Hobbies for the Muslim youthMufti Online · 8 Jun 2022
Virtues and rewards of making salaamMufti Online · 5 Jun 2022
Performing the 2 rakaat Sunnat Muakkadah of Esha after the Witr SalaahMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Forgetting to recite a surah after Surah Faatihah in the last 2 rakaats of a Sunnah Muakkadah salaahMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Hajj for a woman who is in her last stages of pregnancyMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Using Smart Shopper pointsMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Having a stay over with alcoholic friendsMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Paying zakaat in kind in place of cashMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Eating from the middle of the plateMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Dua to have a healthy relationship with one's siblingsMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Killing monkeys who have become violentMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Maintaining family ties with disbelieving relativesMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Bache ko chaalees roz ke bad kapre pehnaanaMufti Online · 4 Jun 2022
Reciting Surah Yaseen at a funeral, reading faatiha before taking the janaazah and faatihah at the graveyardMufti Online · 1 Jun 2022
Qasam ka itibaar alfaaz par hoga, niyyat par nahiMufti Online · 1 Jun 2022
Will women see Allah Ta'ala?Mufti Online · 30 May 2022
Going to one's mother's house after giving birthMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Discharging zakaat in the same month one receives zakaatable wealthMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Discharging zakaat in RamadhaanMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Zakaat on an empty landMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Paying zakaat on behalf of one's wifeMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Referring to Allah Ta'ala by saying bhagwaanMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Carrying out a credit transaction without the presence of witnessesMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Sending girls to girl's madrasahsMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Reciting Surah Muzammil and Surah Yaaseen 41 times with the intention of removing hardshipMufti Online · 28 May 2022
Secret nikaahMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Eating vinegarMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Instilling love for the Quraan in the heart of one's childMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Playing shooting gamesMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Woman's ankle being her aurahMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Loud zikr in congregationMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Woman sitting in a room with non-mahram family members with her face coveredMufti Online · 25 May 2022
Reciting the dua after azaan for the 2nd azaan of JumuahMufti Online · 23 May 2022
Hanafi Imaam reciting qunoot in Fajr Salaah in a predominantly Shafiee masjidMufti Online · 23 May 2022
Hanafi remaining silent during qunoot in Fajr Salaah behind a Shaafi'ee ImaamMufti Online · 23 May 2022
Gelatine derived from non-halaal sourcesMufti Online · 23 May 2022
Tameer-e-wazoo khana barae isale sawab ka bord laganaMufti Online · 23 May 2022
Desire for one's child to become piousMufti Online · 23 May 2022
Acquiring a child through IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)Mufti Online · 22 May 2022
Women going horse ridingMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Meaning of dammMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Cleansing oneself after a dog licks one's clothing or bodyMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Taking a Quraan in a bag into the toilet when travellingMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Wedding ring for a manMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Making wudhu with compression stockingsMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Muslim student studying actuarial scienceMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Kaffaarah for having intercourse with one's wife while fasting in the month of RamadhaanMufti Online · 19 May 2022
Believers getting punished in JahaannamMufti Online · 17 May 2022
Masnoon dua to be recited at the time of yawningMufti Online · 16 May 2022
Esaal-e-thawaab being distributed between the marhoomsMufti Online · 16 May 2022
The Mubaarak Ahaadith being a commentary of the Quraan MajeedMufti Online · 16 May 2022
Saying "rahmatullah alaih" for one's deceased parentsMufti Online · 14 May 2022
Husband asking his wife to reveal her pastMufti Online · 14 May 2022
Going to a Hindu for jadoo treatmentMufti Online · 14 May 2022
Is pre-coital fluid considered najaasate ghaleeza or khafeefah?Mufti Online · 14 May 2022
Buying stock from a Muslim who sells lotto ticketsMufti Online · 12 May 2022
Paying fidya for one's deceased parents if they did not make a bequestMufti Online · 12 May 2022
Husband's right over his wife's salaryMufti Online · 12 May 2022
Husband paying his wife's zakaatMufti Online · 12 May 2022
Remaining positive when witnessing the crisis of the UmmahMufti Online · 12 May 2022
Eela ki qasam khaane ke bad kitne talaaq baaqi rehe gi?Mufti Online · 12 May 2022
Accepting lillah if a person has savingsMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Kaffaarah for having intercourse with one's wife while fasting in the month of RamadhaanMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Are Muslims encouraged to read and believe in the Injeel?Mufti Online · 11 May 2022
Is following someone on social media shirk?Mufti Online · 11 May 2022
Married woman getting married to someone else without divorce from first husbandMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Na baaligh boys standing in the first saff with the men in salaahMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Performing salaah in front of a mirrorMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Accepting sweets from na baaligh studentsMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Reciting a surah in all four rakaats of Salaatul TasbeehMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Paying fidyah before the month of RamadhaanMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Male shaking hands with a non-mahram womanMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Calculating haidh if one is continuously bleedingMufti Online · 11 May 2022
Forgiveness for sinsMufti Online · 7 May 2022
Women attending the congregational, taraaweeh or eid salaahMufti Online · 31 Mar 2022
Manner of making sincere taubahMufti Online · 23 Mar 2022
Making Islamic videos with morals for kidsMufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Answer to "What gives Allah the right to judge us?"Mufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Repeating the same surah in salaahMufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Islam and the theory of evolutionMufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Size of stone for tayammumMufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Taubah and IstighfaarMufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Was Aazar the father of Ibraaheem (alaihis salaam)?Mufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Validity of nikaah if spouses don't perform salaahMufti Online · 19 Mar 2022
Allah Ta`ala ki zaat ko poocha nahi jaataMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Giving zakaat to a person who has Dstv or WiFiMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Secular education for childrenMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Reciting Surah Faatihah seven times for shifaaMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Guest bringing food and taking the leftovers without informing the hostMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Husband paying for first wife's medical aid and not the second wife'sMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Being eligible for zakaatMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Irregular dischargeMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Accountant taking out a portion of his wealth and giving it to the poor for recording interest transactionsMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Reciting the takbeeer from Surah Duha till the end when completing the QuraanMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Waqf (stopping) signs in the Quraan MajeedMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Free lancer helping someone develop a dating siteMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Teen alag qasmo ka kaffarahMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Nifaas ke chaalees din bad khoon dekhnaMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Bhai bhen ek ghar me reh kar electricity bill waghaira ko aapas me taqseem karnaMufti Online · 12 Mar 2022
Taking back a giftMufti Online · 7 Mar 2022
Meaning of the Hadith "aspire to pass away in Madinah Munawwarah"Mufti Online · 6 Mar 2022
Not giving the profit to the shareholdersMufti Online · 6 Mar 2022
Running for salaah if one is lateMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Performing the nafl salaah after Esha whilst sittingMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Grandmother giving azaan and iqaamah for a newbornMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Do talaaqMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Maintaining family ties with one's abusive familyMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Wishing someone on their birthday "May Allah grant you long life and good health"Mufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Husband saying to the wife, "If you ever tell me 'You go away' , I will go away"Mufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Revealing one's sins for others to take lessonMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Using money that one saved up for umrah for other purposesMufti Online · 5 Mar 2022
Woman covering her hair at home and performing salaah with jeansMufti Online · 1 Mar 2022
Navel piercingMufti Online · 1 Mar 2022
Greeting with Jumuah Mubaarak on a FridayMufti Online · 26 Feb 2022
Gifting during one's lifetimeMufti Online · 26 Feb 2022
Praising Allah Ta'ala and Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam)Mufti Online · 26 Feb 2022
Ruling regarding a khunsa (hermaphrodite)Mufti Online · 26 Feb 2022
Hajj e badal on behalf of a person who did not make wasiyyatMufti Online · 26 Feb 2022
Musjid Open DaysMufti Online · 21 Feb 2022
Walking on the right hand side of the roadMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
Making changes to one's wasiyyatMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
Accepting money to cancel an offer one made to purchase a propertyMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) due to medical reasonsMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
DespondencyMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
Bank charging a processing fee when giving a loanMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
Making an effort to ensure that one's baaligh son wakes up for FajrMufti Online · 20 Feb 2022
Baap ka ye kahna ke marne ke baad saari jaidaad beto ko diya jaayeMufti Online · 19 Feb 2022
Giving preference to performing salaah with jamaat in the MusjidMufti Online · 19 Feb 2022
Making multiple intentions for nafl salaahMufti Online · 19 Feb 2022
Biomolecular isotherapy treatmentMufti Online · 19 Feb 2022
Going from Taif to Musjid ul Haraam without performing umrahMufti Online · 19 Feb 2022
Sajdah e sahw ka tareeqaMufti Online · 19 Feb 2022
Having no inclination towards the opposite genderMufti Online · 17 Feb 2022
Family not allowing boy to get married out of the familyMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Selling a property and holding back the property while receiving the rentals until full payment is madeMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Using the word faarigh for divorceMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Custom of a person removing the bride from the stage on her weddingMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Paying a monthly levy that includes insuranceMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Using face ID to access one's mobile phone and appsMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Khatna ki dawatMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Other Ambiyaa (alaihimus salaam) having SahaabahMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Keeping the name KiswahMufti Online · 13 Feb 2022
Having no record of the number of salaats missedMufti Online · 12 Feb 2022
Wedding walk insMufti Online · 12 Feb 2022
Women wearing rings on any fingerMufti Online · 12 Feb 2022
Giving money to a student to assist him in his studies for the missed fast and salaah of one's fatherMufti Online · 10 Feb 2022
Celebrating Valentine’s DayMufti Online · 10 Feb 2022
Car dealership helping the customer acquire a credit facility with interestMufti Online · 5 Feb 2022
Calculating qadha salaahMufti Online · 5 Feb 2022
Ladies reading the Khwaja khatam in a group loudly for people who are illMufti Online · 5 Feb 2022